The foundation of all surgical operations in surgery is based on a clear understanding of the local anatomical levels and tissue structure, and it is important to start talking about surgical operation skills.

The first thing to learn is systematic anatomy and local anatomy, otherwise, even if you are more skillful in tying knots, sutures and incisions, you will only get half the result with twice the effort on paper.

Second, incision, suture, knotting are the basic movements of traditional open surgery, and these basic requirements are to have a steady hand.

"Plum Blossom Pile," "Grabbing Beans," "Lingbo Weibu," "Dispatch Service." ...These are the basic skills training for laparoscopy at Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University.

Eating with toothpicks and sewing grapes is a common practice for many surgeons, and the otolaryngology head and neck surgeon of a hospital in Hunan Province has also gone viral for this reason, and has been reported by major media.

Chinese medical students will also take pig skin, orange peel and even fish bubbles to practice. In addition to sewing, medical students knife skills are also very good, and can even kill the chef.

Besides that, surgeons need to have other abilities:
1. Jumping rope can increase physical endurance and coordination, and jumping rope every day can achieve weight loss and fitness, making you stand longer in front of the operating table.
2. hiking and running can increase your heart's reserve capacity, giving you more stamina and brain activity during surgery.
3. To build upper body strength you can do push-ups every day.
4. cutting (especially skinning) can be tried more often on pork rinds or large intestines.
5. Knotting can be practiced on tofu or very soft tissue like banana peels.
6. Borrow animal carcasses that have been used up by older siblings to practice basic surgical operations.
7. Simulate arthroscopic surgery by picking grains of rice with reference to a computer or cell phone camera.
8. The most important thing is to have a stable heart, a stable heart and a stable hand, and it is impossible to have a stable hand when the heart is in turmoil.
9. Be thick-skinned and try to create surgical practice opportunities for yourself. A surgeon you grow the fastest place is the operating table, you are practicing under the table are not as much as each operation to learn more, do not be afraid of being scolded.